China Investigates Foxconn, Triggering a Decline in Asian Markets

Bisnis | Ekonomi - Posted on 24 October 2023 Reading time 5 minutes

The Chinese government has once again raised concerns among foreign investors by conducting a series of arrests of top executives from major companies and investigating Foxconn Technology Group, Apple Inc.'s key partner. As a result, Asian stock markets have reacted negatively.

 

Over the weekend, China's state media reported that regulators were conducting a tax audit and reviewing the land use of Foxconn, a Taiwanese company responsible for producing a significant portion of iPhones in its Chinese factories.

 

Foxconn's parent company, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., announced its cooperation with the authorities in this investigation.

 

Meanwhile, an executive and two former employees of WPP Plc, one of the world's largest advertising companies, have been arrested in China. Chinese authorities also detained a local employee of a Japanese metal trading company in March 2023. This month, an executive of Astellas Pharma Inc. was officially charged with espionage allegations.

 

As a result of this news, shares of Hon Hai, Foxconn's main subsidiary, experienced their largest drop in over three months on Monday. Foxconn Industrial Internet Co., a subsidiary of Foxconn listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange, suffered a 10% decline, marking the largest loss on record. In contrast, shares of Luxshare Precision Industry Co., a Chinese-based competitor of Foxconn, surged by 4.9%.

 

The Chinese government often does not provide open explanations for the actions taken by its regulators, causing concern among foreign companies operating in the country. This situation further exacerbates uncertainty among foreign business elites.

 

As China grapples with a housing crisis and attempts to support the private sector, the unclear approach to economic oversight has raised concerns among foreign executives. It has also damaged perceptions of the Chinese Communist Party's economic management.

 

Stringent measures against the technology industry, including Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. and its founder, Jack Ma, have added to the uncertainty in the market.

 

Foxconn, as one of the largest and strategically important companies in China, has become a surprising focal point in this investigation. The company has been a cornerstone of China's growth in high-tech manufacturing and a symbol of opportunities for other companies in the country.

 

The recent visit of Apple's CEO, Tim Cook, to China indicates Apple's efforts to support mutually beneficial cooperation. However, Beijing's move to ban government and state-owned company employees from using iPhones has created tensions.

 

Despite the often unclear policies of the Chinese government, the investigation related to Foxconn's tax and land use has raised concerns in the market.

 

This investigation may also be part of the political dynamics related to the upcoming presidential election in Taiwan, which affects the relationship between Taiwan and mainland China.

 

In addition, the Chinese stock market has experienced a decline due to economic challenges and a drop in exports caused by high global interest rates. The Hang Seng Tech Index, which tracks Chinese-listed companies, has fallen by 11.3% this year.

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